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2,000–5,729 ft · VA🚗 Directions
Jefferson NF and Mt Rogers NRA in the Virginia Highlands. The highest terrain in Virginia with spruce-fir at summit elevations and rich northern hardwoods below. Ash, elm, tulip poplar, and old apple orchards in the valleys. Mt Rogers (5,729 ft) supports relict spruce-fir. Excellent morel habitat in cove forests and disturbed areas along the AT corridor.
Updated Oct 11, 5:09 AM MT
Southwest Virginia Highlands is rated Excellent: soil is at 61.7°F, drought is absent, and 0.99" over the past 7 and 14 days has the moisture trigger met, with soil moisture sustained (0.34 VWC today vs. 0.26 7-day avg). Nearly the whole species list is running high, led by the fall staples: Hen of the Woods, Lion's Mane, Honey Mushroom, Hedgehog, Smooth Chanterelle, Oak Milk Cap, Bear's Head Tooth, Beefsteak Polypore, and Red-Belted Conk, plus wine cap and the inky/puffball crowd in disturbed ground and open grass. Chicken of the Woods and Black Trumpet are only moderate, since soil is just touching their thresholds (3/7 and 2/7 days above), so primordia aren't fully established. Stinkhorns (Ravenel's, Elegant) are in the same early-activation spot. No limiting factor right now; the only thing to watch is soil temp, since it's sitting right at the line for the marginal species. A few more days at or above 62°F should push Chicken of the Woods and Black Trumpet up, while a cold snap would stall them and start thinning the high-rated group. Also keep an eye on rainfall: 0.99" is adequate but not heavy, so a dry week would erode that moisture buffer. Hot tip: Hit hardwood stands at mid-elevation first for Hen of the Woods and Lion's Mane on oak and beech, then come back to the Chicken of the Woods and Black Trumpet spots in 4-5 days once soil temps have held.
Generated by Claude (Anthropic) from the structured weather, soil, and phenology data on this page. The LLM can misread edge cases — treat this as a starting hypothesis, not a guarantee. Always verify conditions on the ground before committing to a long drive.
Precip 7d
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55 sites
29 sites
George Washington & Jefferson National Forest
⚠ Road Access Notice
Always verify road access is public before following GPS directions to mountain areas. Many forest roads are seasonal, gated, or require 4WD. Dispersed camping follows USFS/BLM rules (typically 14-day limit). Check ranger district offices for current road and campground conditions.
0.99"
PRISM 4km · thru 10-09
Precip 14d
Observed precipitation from PRISM 4km gridded analysis, sampled at the region centroid through 2026-10-09. Used when no SNOTEL/SCAN station is mapped to this region.0.99"
PRISM 4km · thru 10-09
Soil Temp
62°F
SWE
Snow Water Equivalent — how much water is in the snowpack vs. normal. Declining SWE means snowmelt is adding moisture to the soil.0%
Drought
None
Snowmelt
complete
soil warming up (62°F today, only 3/7 days above threshold — mycelium activating, primordia not yet established), today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
soil temp marginal (62°F vs 62°F min, 2/7 days above), today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 6/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
All conditions met (soil 62°F, sustained 7/7 days above threshold, today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained)
soil warming up (62°F today, only 3/7 days above threshold — mycelium activating, primordia not yet established), today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained
soil warming up (62°F today, only 3/7 days above threshold — mycelium activating, primordia not yet established), today 0.34 VWC, 7d avg 0.26 — moisture sustained
Primordia readiness: Cold = mycelium dormant. Activating = soil warming, primordia building. Primed = 5+ sustained warm days at species threshold; fruiting imminent if moisture cooperates. Based on Schmidt 1983 / Mihail 2007.